Critical (9.8)

Software Privilege Escalation (CVE-2026-26369) - Patch Now

CVE-2026-26369

eNet SMART HOME server 2.2.1 and 2.3.1 contains a privilege escalation vulnerability due to insufficient authorization checks in the setUserGroup JSON-RPC method. A low-privileged user (UG_USER) can s...

Overview

A critical security flaw has been identified in the eNet SMART HOME server software. This vulnerability allows a standard user account to illegitimately grant itself full administrative control over the smart home management system.

Vulnerability Explanation

In simple terms, the server contains a special function (setUserGroup) designed to change a user’s permission level. This function fails to properly verify who is making the request. Consequently, a regular user (with the “UG_USER” role) can send a specifically crafted command to this function, targeting their own username and requesting promotion to the “UG_ADMIN” group. The system incorrectly processes this request, granting the user administrative privileges without requiring any approval or valid administrator credentials.

Impact and Risk Assessment

This is a Critical vulnerability with a CVSS score of 9.8. The impact on an affected eNet SMART HOME system is severe:

  • Complete System Compromise: An attacker with a low-privileged account can instantly become a full administrator.
  • Loss of Safety and Control: An unauthorized administrator can reconfigure connected smart devices (e.g., locks, cameras, alarms, thermostats), potentially creating safety risks, privacy breaches, or physical inconvenience.
  • Network Tampering: They can alter the server’s network settings, potentially disrupting connectivity or exposing the system further.
  • Persistence: The privilege change is permanent within the system, allowing ongoing access.

Remediation and Mitigation Steps

Immediate action is required to secure affected systems.

1. Primary Remediation:

  • Upgrade Immediately. Contact eNet or your device vendor to obtain and apply the official patched version of the SMART HOME server software. This is the only way to definitively resolve the vulnerability.

2. Interim Mitigations (If Patching is Delayed):

  • Network Segmentation: Isolate the eNet SMART HOME server on your network. Restrict access to its management interface (port 80/443 typically) to only trusted administrative IP addresses via firewall rules. This limits who can attempt to exploit the flaw.
  • Audit User Accounts: Review all user accounts on the system. Remove any unnecessary or unknown accounts. Consider the risk that any standard user account could now be compromised.
  • Monitor Logs: Closely monitor the server’s application and access logs for suspicious POST requests to the /jsonrpc/management endpoint, especially those containing "setUserGroup".

Important Note: Changing admin passwords alone does not mitigate this vulnerability, as the exploit works from a standard user account. Patching is essential.

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